Such is the extent of the myth that the ‘Luddites’ and their leader ‘Ned Ludd’, from whom supposedly the term Luddites is derived, provide a problem of definition, with regional variations, explanations and descriptions. Mythic though he may have been, Ned Ludd … Verso, 2014. Although organised Luddism ended in 1813, there were sporadic attacks of machine breaking over the following few years, and in the 1830s the South of England saw similar protests against threshing machines, know as the ‘Captain Swing Riots’. Hobsbawm, Eric and Rudé, George Captain Swing. But not everyone is convinced by this explanation. Machine breaking had occurred sporadically in disputes between workers and owners many times before, but the Luddites were much more systematic and organised. They were convenient fictions drawn from the traditions of underclass revolt stretching back to the Peasants’ Revolt of 1381 in which a shadowy character named ‘Jack Straw’ appeared. In 2013, those who take up the mantle of Ned Ludd and Captain Swing are more than just grumpy buyers of the latest iPhone 5 who resent having to learn new operating procedures. LUDDISMThe Luddites were early-nineteenth-century English machine-breakers, so named after their mythical leader, Ned (later "King" or "General") Ludd, who according to legend smashed the needles of a stocking-frame in Anstey in Leicestershire sometime in or around 1779. 1 (Feb, 1952) 57-70. They are more than so-called ‘technophobes’ disliking the change from print books to e-books. The name is said to derive from one Ned Ludd, an apprentice weaver, who some years earlier smashed a loom in a rage at his master who had beaten him. ... a young apprentice named Ned Ludd had smashed the machine he was working on after being punished by his master. A mechanical thresher touched off the "Captain Swing" riots in 1830. Ned Ludd the leader of the Luddites would send letters to mill owners declaring his intentions. This was an incredibly scary time for the owners of these Mills and workers. Ned Ludd & Queen Mab: Machine-Breaking, Romanticism, and the Several Commons of 1811-12. For the captain talk to Ned in Draynor village. At least one of the rebels in this revolt took this name, but historians are uncertain if such a person ever existed. A letter to a mill owner in Huddersfield suggested Ned would send one of his lieutenants with at least 300 men and destroy shearing frames and burn them to ashes. Hobsbawm, Eric “The Machine Breakers.” Past & Present, no. For the ship you will need some planks and iron nails, because it's broken, and you'll have to repair it. Contemporary observers shared this view and reflected that ‘Captain Swing may be the grand-son of Ned Ludd,’ the young weaver who destroyed knitting frames in 1780 Leicester and gave the name to the Luddite movement (Griffin, 2012). 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