It is 496.3 kilometers long, 56.3 kilometers longer than the Colorado Grand Canyon, previously … Namcha Barwa Himal. It enters India at Arunachal Pradesh where it is called Siang river. Reaching Namcha Barwa (7757 m), it takes a U-turn around it and enters India in Arunachal Pradesh and known as dihang. The river deposits around 800 tonnes of sediments in a year in the Assam plains. When the river enters on the plains of Arunachal Pradesh it is then named as Dihang. The undercutting done by this river is of the order of 5500 metres. After reaching Namcha Barwa, it takes a “U” turn (also known as Hair Pin turn) and enters India west of Sadiya town in Arunachal Pradesh through the deep Dihang or Siang gorge of Himalayas. U.K. Alpine Club’s Himalayan Index lists no further ascents. The canyon is 496 kilometers long and is deeper than the Grand Canyon in America. Padma in Bangladesh, Ganga + Brahmaputra = Meghna Yarlung Tsangpo River: It cuts through the Himalayas making a unique u-turn round Mt. Here initially it is called as Siang and then as Dihang. The main water divide for the Peninsular Rivers is the Western Ghats. Namcha Barwa peak (7757 m) is situated in south china where Tsang po takes a U turn. In India, it flows through Arunachal Pradesh and Assam , and is joined by several tributaries. It is a perennial river. It flows parallel to the Himalayas in the eastward direction. Tsangpo enters India after taking a U turn at Namcha Barwa and flows in Arunachal Pradesh and here we call it Dihang River or Siang River. Brahmaputra River system and its tributaries : Rises in Tibet ( East of Mansarovar Lake) From Namcha Barwa, it takes ‘U’ Turn and enters into India in Arunachal Pradesh. Here it is known as the Dihang River. Frank Kingdon-Ward described in the 1920s, “a quaint prophecy among the Kongbo Tibetans that Namche Barwa will one day fall into the Tsangpo gorge and block the river, which will then turn aside and flow over the Doshong La . This forces the river to deposit sediments. PENINSULAR RIVERS. Ganga River system and its tributaries : Bhagirathi + Alkananda -> Devprayag. The Brahmaputra has a braided channel in its entire length in Assam and forms many riverine islands. When it reaches Namcha Barwa, it takes a U-turn around it and enters India in the state of Arunachal Pradesh. It takes a U turn at Namcha Barwa and then on it is flowing in plains. This U turn marks the starting point of the Grand Canyon, known as Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon, which has been confirmed as the largest in the world. In Tibet it runs parallel to the Himalayas for 1200km and then takes a “U” turn creating a deep gorge through the Himalayas near Namcha Barwa. East flowing Rivers (Bay of Bengal): Mahanadi, Krishna, Godavari & Kaveri. On reaching the Namcha Barwa (7757m), it takes a ‘U’ turn and enters India in Arunachal Pradesh through a gorge. In India, it flows through the states of Arunachal Pradesh and Assam and is connected by several tributaries. At the downstream of the Yarlung Tsangpo River, the river bypasses the mysterious Namcha Barwa and shapes a “U”, which has become one of the famous highlights of the grand canyon. Tributaries: Dihang, Dibang, Kameng, Subansiri, Lohit, Manas, Teesta etc. This section spans 180 km from the headwaters of the Siyom River on the international border NE into Tibet to the canyon of the Yarlung Tsangpo (the Brahmaputra in India), where the Himalaya are said to end, although high ranges ( Hengduan Mountains on China–Myanmar border) actually continue another 300 km east. Sabansiri, Tisti, Manas, Gangadhar, Dhansiri. 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